What Shows Up in an Annual Blood Test?

You probably know that getting your blood drawn each year is a good idea—but have you ever wondered what exactly doctors are looking for in those vials? Annual blood tests can reveal a wealth of information about your overall health, from how your organs are functioning to your risk for certain chronic diseases. They can detect problems early, sometimes before you even feel a symptom, making them one of the most powerful tools in preventive medicine.

At Genesis Lifestyle Labs, we believe that knowledge is power—especially regarding your health. Our range of lab testing services, from basic hormone checks to full metabolic panels, give you deeper insight into your body. In this article, we explain exactly what shows up in a typical annual blood test and why staying proactive with routine testing is essential.

Blood draw procedure in progress at Genesis Lifestyle Labs.

What does an annual blood test identify?

Annual blood work is a roadmap for your health. These tests provide crucial information that helps you and your provider understand how your body is functioning and catch any warning signs early. Think of it as a regular check-in that can guide you toward better habits, treatments, or lifestyle changes before small problems become serious.
Let’s look closer at the key markers an annual blood test can reveal—and what they say about your overall well-being.

Cholesterol levels

One of the most common things measured is your cholesterol profile, which includes HDL (the "good" cholesterol), LDL(the "bad" cholesterol), and triglycerides. High LDL and triglyceride levels can raise your risk of heart disease, stroke, and atherosclerosis. Your HDL, on the other hand, helps protect your heart by clearing excess cholesterol from your arteries.

Blood sugar and insulin levels

Annual blood tests often include a fasting blood glucose test or HbA1c, which indicates how well your body manages blood sugar. These values are critical for detecting prediabetes and type 2 diabetes or monitoring the management of diabetes. Elevated levels can be a warning sign that it’s time to adjust your diet, exercise, or medication.

Liver function

Liver panels assess key enzymes and proteins such as ALT, AST, ALP, and bilirubin. These markers help determine how well your liver is working and whether there’s any damage or inflammation. Liver function can be impacted by medication use, alcohol, infections like hepatitis, or metabolic conditions.

Kidney function

Your kidneys are responsible for filtering waste from your blood. An annual blood test will typically include creatinine and BUN (blood urea nitrogen) to evaluate kidney performance. Abnormal values may point to early-stage kidney disease or dehydration.

Electrolytes and minerals

Levels of sodium, potassium, calcium, and other minerals help assess your hydration, heart function, muscle health, and more. Imbalances can occur from medications, kidney issues, or underlying medical conditions.

Complete blood count (CBC)

The CBC measures your red and white blood cells and platelets. It provides insights into oxygen transport, immune function, and blood clotting. Abnormalities may indicate anemia, infection, inflammation, or bone marrow issues.

Thyroid function

Many annual tests now include TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) along with T3 and T4. These hormones regulate metabolism, energy levels, weight, and mood. Abnormalities could signal hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.

Inflammation and heart risk markers

Some panels also test for CRP (C-reactive protein) or BNP (B-type natriuretic peptide), which can help identify inflammation or stress on the heart. Elevated CRP can be linked to cardiovascular risk, while high BNP may suggest heart failure.

Patient having blood drawn for lab testing at Genesis Lifestyle Labs.

Stay proactive with your health with blood tests

While annual blood testing is a great start, many health markers can change more frequently depending on your lifestyle, age, and personal risk factors. Blood tests aren't just a once-a-year thing—they can be an essential tool for staying on top of your health all year long. Whether you’re beginning a new fitness program, managing a chronic condition, or optimizing your hormones, regular blood work helps you make informed decisions.

From hormone fluctuations to early signs of chronic illness, these tests offer real-time insight into your body’s internal systems—empowering you to make proactive decisions

Hormone imbalances

Hormones like testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, DHEA, and SHBG can fluctuate based on stress, age, and lifestyle. Imbalances can lead to fatigue, mood swings, weight gain, sleep problems, or low libido. Our Genesis Men Hormone Check Panel and Genesis Women Hormone Check Panel provide comprehensive insights into your hormonal health.

Metabolic function

If you’re actively managing your weight, tracking your insulin, glucose, and lipid panel more often than once a year can help you understand how your metabolism is functioning. This is especially important if you’re making dietary or exercise changes and want to measure their impact. Our Genesis Ultimate Hormone Panel includes metabolic markers alongside hormones for a full-body picture that helps you make proactive changes to your plan.

Growth and aging

IGF-1 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1) is a marker related to growth hormone levels and can indicate how well your body is recovering and aging. Low levels may be associated with poor muscle growth, fatigue, or age-related decline. The IGF-1 Lab Test is ideal for those focused on longevity and performance.

Know your numbers and take charge of your health

Understanding what shows up in an annual blood test—and how to go beyond it—is one of the best ways to stay in control of your health. These tests uncover insights that empower you to live better, stronger, and longer. From hormone balance to metabolic function, blood work is a window into your body’s internal systems.

At Genesis Lifestyle Labs, we’re here to help you uncover what’s going on beneath the surface. With advanced lab testing options for both men and women, we make it easier than ever to get the answers you need to thrive. Whether you’re just starting your health journey or fine-tuning your performance, regular blood testing can help you maintain peak health and fitness. Don’t hesitate to contact us to learn how we can support your goals.

Back to blog